In poker tournaments, players purchase a stack of chips for an agreed price – usually between 1500 and 3000 chips - and then play until their chips are gone, at which point they are eliminated from the tournament. These games finish when one player has won all of the chips. The World Poker Tour does not offer general coverage of the multi-day poker tournaments. Instead, the WPT covers only the action at the final table of each event. With aggressive play and increasing blinds and antes, the important action from a single table can easily be edited into a two-hour episode.

1. How Do Bovada Poker Tournaments Work
2. How Do Poker Tournaments Work
3. Pokerstars Tournament Formats

Poker television programs had been extremely popular, especially in North America and Europe, following the poker boom. This has especially become the case since the invention of the 'pocket cam' in 1997 (and its first use in the United States in 2002), which allows viewers at home to see each player's hole cards. However, viewership has been declining dramatically in recent years, due to laws that restricted online play in the United States.

History[edit]

Poker has been appearing on television somewhat regularly since the late-1970s. In the United States, CBS started airing the final table of the World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event as an annual one-hour show around this time and later by ESPN, which were casino-produced shows produced under a time-buy arrangement for sports omnibus programming such as the CBS Sports Spectacular. For many years, the coverage was less than robust because viewers at home could not see what cards the players had or follow their progress visually through graphics. Instead, the coverage essentially involved the commentators guessing what cards the players had in a documentary style production.

In 1997, the hole cam, which allows audiences to see the hidden cards that players held in their hands, was introduced in Europe. The hole cam was patented by WSOP bracelet winner Henry Orenstein and first used in the Late Night Poker television series. It was used again in the inaugural Poker Million tournament in 2000 which boasted the attraction of the first £1,000,000 poker game on live television. By 2001, however, Late Night Poker had been cancelled in the UK and televised poker could no longer be found in Europe. In the US, the 1999, 2000, and 2001 World Series of Poker events were only broadcast in one-hour documentaries on the Discovery Networks.

In 1999, documentary filmmaker Steven Lipscomb produced and directed a documentary on the WSOP for the Discovery Channel. It was the first U.S. poker production funded entirely by a television network rather than the casino. When the 1999 WSOP aired, it doubled its audience over the hour time slot. Seeing the audience reaction, Lipscomb believed there was an untapped market and began pitching poker series ideas to cable and network television. Because poker had been on the air for over twenty years, with little viewer interest, broadcasters were unwilling to commit resources to put a series on the air.

In October 2001, Lipscomb wrote a business plan. Along with poker player Mike Sexton and poker business woman Linda Johnson, Lipscomb approached casino mogul and avid poker player, Lyle Berman, whose company Lakes Entertainment agreed to fund the World Poker Tour (WPT)—the first organized and televised tour of poker tournaments in the world.

In June 2002, WPT filmed its first episode at Bellagio in Las Vegas. Wanting to create a compelling, action-packed show, WPT took eight months to edit the first WPT episode. ESPN, who resumed their coverage of the World Series of Poker in 2002, featured pocket cam technology in their return broadcast—albeit, in a very limited capacity—prior to the WPT's first show.

During this time, the “WPT Format” was created featuring the WPT hole cam, interactive graphics and “live sports feel”. These new features put viewers into the minds and at the heart of the action. The first WPT episode aired on March 30, 2003 on the Travel Channel and became an instant success (the highest rated show in network history).

A few months later, ESPN's broadcast of the 2003 World Series of Poker adopted many features characteristic of the emerging WPT series, with an improved graphic display detailing the exciting action of the Main Event's final table. This coupled with the unlikely outcome in the 2003 WSOP Main Event—where Tennessee accountant Chris Moneymaker won $2.5 million after winning his seat through a $39 PokerStars satellite tournament—and the ensuing publicity only further sparked the already accelerated interest in the game initiated by the WPT.

These events are considered the main contributor to poker's booming popularity—increasing the number of entrants into live poker tournaments (at all levels), the growth of online poker and the overall greater interest in the game—but above all others, the 2003 World Series of Poker Main Event (and subsequent broadcast on ESPN) is most cited as poker's Tipping Point; commonly referred to as the 'Moneymaker Effect'.

Poker gained further exposure in Canada and much of the United States as a result of the 2004-05 NHL lockout, which caused sports networks in both countries to air poker as replacement programming for their NHL coverage.^{[citation needed]}

The much improved ratings of poker television programs from this point on lead to ESPN covering many more events of the World Series of Poker (in addition to the Main Event as in the past) since 2003, as well as covering some other tournaments outside of the World Series, such as the United States Poker Championship. Since its first broadcast, WPT has also expanded its tour stops from 12 events at seven casino partner locations to 23 domestic and international tournaments and 14 casino partners in Season VI.

Since the introduction of the hole cam and WPT television format, poker has become almost ubiquitous in the US and Europe. While poker originally aired on sports channels such as ESPN and Sky Sports has expanded to such 'non traditional' networks as Bravo and GSN. All poker television programs make heavy use of the aforementioned pocket cam and television format, plus generally feature a 'straightman' and a 'comedian' type of commentators, with one often being a professional poker player.

With the ability to edit a tournament that lasts days into just a few hours, ESPN's World Series of Poker broadcasts generally focus on showing how various star players fared in each event. Key hands from throughout the many days of each year's WSOP Main Event are shown, and similar highly edited coverage of final tables is also provided. For the events in the WSOP before the Main Event, only the final table is covered in television coverage, similar to how the Main Event was televised before ESPN's airing of the 2003 World Series Main Event.

The World Poker Tour does not offer general coverage of the multi-day poker tournaments. Instead, the WPT covers only the action at the final table of each event. With aggressive play and increasing blinds and antes, the important action from a single table can easily be edited into a two-hour episode. Although the tournament fate of fewer stars are chronicled this way, it allows the drama to build more naturally toward the final heads up showdown.

Although most poker shows on television focus on tournaments, High Stakes Poker shows a high-stakes cash game. In this game professional and amateur players play no limit Texas Hold 'em with their own money (the minimum to enter the game is $100,000). This game has allowed spectators to observe differences between cash games and tournaments, and to see how players adjust their play to the different format.^[1]

Poker's growth in Europe led to the creation of two FTA channels: The Poker Channel and Pokerzone. Both began broadcasting during 2005.

Televised poker experienced a sudden disruption in 2011 after the lawsuit United States v. Scheinberg et al. was filed. Two of the defendants in that case, PokerStars and Full Tilt Poker, were the primary sponsors of most of the shows that were airing on American television at the time.^[2] Since it was discovered that online gambling (other than sports betting) was not illegal and the state law used to file the lawsuit was not applicable to foreign companies, the lawsuit was resolved in 2012, with the two companies merging and without any admission of guilt.

Although once popular, poker television programs have steadily been losing their audience and never fully recovered from the disruption caused by the Scheinberg lawsuit. ESPN is on contract to show World Series of Poker programming through 2017, though viewership has dropped dramatically since the early boom.

Poker television programs[edit]

Here is a list of poker television programs that have aired on television in either North America or Europe.

North America[edit]

¹ ESPN did not air the WSOP in 1996 or 1999–2001; The Discovery Channel did air one-hour specials of the 2000 & 2001 Main Events

² World Series of Poker bracelets events and select coverage of the Main Event have streamed on exclusively on PokerGO from 2017-2019.

Europe[edit]

Notes[edit]

1. ^Burton, Earl (May 24, 2006). ''High Stakes Poker' Back for a Second Season in June'. PokerNews. Retrieved October 27, 2006.
2. ^Rovell, Darren (2011-04-18). 'Insider Breakdown of Poker's Black Friday'. CNBC. Retrieved 2011-04-19.

What types of tournaments do you offer?

From Limit Hold'em to freerolls, we have tournaments running 24/7 so you're sure to find one to suit your style of play:

What is a scheduled tournament?

These tournaments have a fixed starting time and are pre-announced. If you want to participate in one of these tournaments, you must register before registration closes. The registration closing time will vary from tournament to tournament, but it will always be announced in advance in the lobby. Many of our tournaments will allow you to register after the specified start time, please check the tournament lobby for details.

What is a Sit & Go tournament?

Please refer Tournaments section of our website.

What is the entry fee for a Sit & Go tournament?

Tournament fees vary by buy-in. In general the entry fee for a tournament will be anywhere from 0% to 25% of the buy-in amount. Actual tournament fees are shown in the buy-in screen for each tournament.

How do I register for a Sit & Go?

Single-table Sit & Go tournaments start as soon as the required number of players take a seat. Players choose their seats on a first-come-first-serve basis. Multi-table Sit & Go tournaments start as soon as the required number of players have registered. Players will be seated randomly.

Can I unregister from the Sit & Go tournament at any time?

Players will be allowed to unregister from a Sit & Go tournament as long as not all the seats have been filled. Players can unregister from tournaments which allow late registrations until 5 minutes before play begins.

What are multi-table tournaments?

Multi-table tournaments challenge your poker skills and give you the chance to win big prizes for a small outlay. Every multi-table tournament on partypoker has a buy-in as well as an entry fee. The buy-in is added to the prize pool, while the entry fee is kept by partypoker. The prize pool is the product of the buy-in and the number of participants in a tournament.For more details please refer Tournaments section of our website.

How do I register for a multi-table tournament?

Multi-table tournaments start at pre-determined times. To register, simply select the desired tournament from the lobby and click on the register button.

Can I unregister from the multi-table tournament at any time?

Players will be allowed to unregister from a multi-table tournament up to 5 minutes before the tournament start time. Players who register less than 5 minutes before the tournament start time will not be able to unregister.

How do I register for a shootout tournament?

To register, simply select the desired shootout tournament from the lobby and click on the register button. There are no late registrations for shootout tournaments.

How do I know how many rounds will be in a shootout tournament?

The number of rounds in a shootout tournament depends on the number of players that enter the tournament.

If I win the round, when will I be paid?

The final three players at a table in each round will be paid immediately when the round ends. If you are in round 4 you will be paid according to the multi-table payout schedule for the number of players in Round 4.

How many chips will I have to start each round?

All players start the tournament with 3,000 chips. At the beginning of every round, each player will have the same number of chips added to their total. Chips are added for each round as follows:

Will I be eligible for extra starting chips?

How Do Bovada Poker Tournaments Work

No. Players will not be eligible for extra starting chips in shootout tournaments.

Can I register late for a shootout tournament?

There is no late registration for Shootout tournaments.

What happens if a fourth round is required?

If round 4 is to be played, it reverts to a standard multi-table format to end the tournament. Payoffs will be made based on the remaining prize pool. The standard partypoker multi-table payout structure, if less than 10 players start round 4, will be applied: 50% for first place, 30% for second place and 20% for third place (the percentages are applied to the remaining prize pool).

When does the next round begin?

How Do Poker Tournaments Work

If you win and advance to the next round, it will begin once all tables have finished the current round. There will be a break of a few minutes before the next round commences.

Pokerstars Tournament Formats

What are the disconnection and cancellation policies for shootout tournaments?

Plesae refer to our Disconnection and cancellation policies